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English

English

Intent
Reading
  • To develop reading fluency
  • To develop reading comprehension
  • To promote and develop a culture of reading for pleasure
Writing
  • To effectively communicate both orally and in the written form
  • To write with grammatical accuracy 
  • To write for purpose

At Carr we aim to create a positive reading and writing culture in school, where both are promoted and enjoyed by all pupils. Our intent is that all children – irrespective of their needs, abilities or background – leave Carr with excellent written communication skills, confidence in their proficiency in using the English language and with a genuine love for reading. Through the texts and other stimulus we choose, we aim to help our children understand diversity and the world around them so that they can be friendly, caring and respectful of everyone. Our children have exposure to a wealth of high-quality texts, which feed their curiosity and creativity; unlocking their imagination. When our children leave our school, we expect them to be avid readers, children who read fluently and widely, and are able to express preferences and opinions about the texts that they read. We want them to read for pleasure, having had access to a wide range of text types, genres and authors in order for them to make informed opinions about their favourites. We intend to inspire children to be confident in the art of speaking and listening, using discussion to communicate and further their learning.  We want children to write clearly, accurately and coherently, adapting their language and style in and for a range of contexts, purposes and audiences. We want our children to acquire a wide range of vocabulary, a solid understanding of grammar and be able to spell new words effectively by applying the spelling patterns and rules they learn throughout their time at Carr. We believe that providing a language rich environment, with a strong focus on oracy, is essential to achieve success across the curriculum. 

Implementation
Reading

By the time our #carrstars join us in KS2, we expect them to be ready to participate in our daily whole-class reading lessons. The focus of these sessions is on vocabulary development, the development of specific reading skills and immersion in a wide range of text types. Each class also has a class novel which is read to the children every day so that a skilled teacher can model how to read. These class novels are used as a stimulus for deeper thinking and link a range of fiction and non-fiction texts in order to develop contextual knowledge and understanding. At Carr, reading is our priority and we encourage reading for pleasure as it plays a major role within reading development. By promoting reading in this way, we believe that we can also provide our pupils with a creative outlet and an alternative to the digital distractions that can affect their personal, physical and mental wellbeing.

Phonics

In order to develop reading fluency, Year 3 children are taught phonics discretely each day following Little Wandle. This provides a smooth transition from Carr Infants to Carr Juniors. Any children in other year groups requiring support with phonics access a phonics intervention daily.

Planning for Progression

Teachers plan and teach high quality whole-class reading lessons daily that follow our school’s reading structure.

Recording Work

Each child has a ‘Reading Jotter’ where they make their own notes during daily reading lessons. The children’s work is assessed by the class teacher during the reading lesson through questioning, listening to responses and addressing misconceptions at the point of teaching. 

Resources

Each class has a class library where the children can choose exciting books to read for pleasure.  These books are changed regularly to ensure the children are excited by books. Children can also access a wide range of books digitally through the use of the Reading Plus programme. In addition to the class libraries, we also have a school library where the children can choose to spend time reading books for pleasure as well as borrow books to read at home. We encourage our children to look after and take ownership of their class and school libraries.

Cultural Capital

Through our carefully selected class novels and text extracts, we ensure we are teaching our children to understand and respect diversity and the world in which they live.

Reading Enrichment

We take every opportunity to create a culture of reading for pleasure. We have ‘Reading Buddies’ where children are given opportunities to link up and read to each other. We have reading theme days throughout the year and Bookend Cottage open several times throughout the week for children to enjoy choosing from our extensive range of books. Each class also has a book of the week where we can celebrate good books and authors even more.

Support

We know that some of our children are reluctant or self conscious readers so support is provided by the class teacher, TA, critical friends or resources in the safe, friendly and nurturing environment of the classroom. We plan our lessons so that every child can succeed!

Reading Books

Children who are still working within the phonics phases will have a phonetically decodable book that is matched to the phase they have reached. They are also encouraged to choose a second book that they have chosen to read for pleasure. If children have secure phonic knowledge, they will have a reading book that is matched to their reading ability and one that they have chosen to read for pleasure.

Writing

Writing at Carr is taught through the Literacy Tree scheme. Literacy Tree is an award-winning book-based platform for Primary English. The teachers in each year group have mapped out the objectives against the National Curriculum and ensured that the range of Writing Roots will ensure coverage of all of the objectives. In our year groups we repeat objectives several times in order to work towards depth of understanding and build confidence. The Writing Roots use an engaging text to inspire the children and throughout each unit the children are faced with many opportunities to write at length which builds resilience and stamina. Throughout the year, children in all year groups have opportunities to learn and explore writing in a range of fiction, non-fiction and poetry genres. All of which are carefully outlined in the long term plan. 

Planning for progression

We have a long term plan in place across the key stage, ensuring coverage of the National Curriculum with opportunities to consolidate, build on and extend skills and understanding.

Phonics

In order to support writing fluency, Year 3 children are taught phonics discretely each day, at the start of every English lesson,  following the Little Wandle scheme. This provides a smooth transition from Carr Infants to Carr Juniors. 

Recording work

Each child has an ‘English book’ which is used to record all Writing Roots work. There are lots of opportunities for drama, group and whole class discussions and exploring new vocabulary through our texts which is also recorded within our books and within our learning environments in our classrooms. Children often refer back to this to support their planning and drafting. Children write on every other line to provide space for editing and improving writing.

Marking

Throughout lessons, children are given verbal feedback to help them progress. In each lesson, teachers will aim to do a complete ‘progress sweep’ to offer individual feedback.  When drafting, all children will be given feedback from the previous lesson through a ‘Whole Class Feedback’ slide which addresses strengths, areas for development, grammatical and spelling errors and handwriting, whilst celebrating the successes of ‘Star Writers’. In books, teachers will highlight in green when children have incorporated elements from the success criteria into their written work.

Spelling and Grammar

This is taught through step-outs within lessons, making links between grammatical elements and writing purposes. English lessons may start with a short grammar starter, which will reflect and embed skills. Each child will also complete a Grammar and spelling test every half term. Their scores will be monitored so that trends can be identified and addressed. 

Resources

Each child has a ‘Publishing book’ to showcase their finished drafts for each Writing Root. When appropriate children are provided with additional supporting resources linked to their piece of writing. These along with the class working walls are used to support children to become independent learners.

Writing Enrichment

We take every opportunity to create a love for Writing. We advertise many regional and national competitions during the year and often have cause to celebrate when our children’s writing is chosen to be published. We also take part in writing events across our family of schools within our Trust. 

Support

This can come in many forms and may be different according to the needs of each child. Adults can be used to support small groups and individuals to ensure children can access the learning and ‘keep up’ during the lessons. Working walls and other classroom resources are also used especially as a tool to encourage independent learning. Children are encouraged to ‘magpie’ ideas from others and teachers will ‘chirp’ good examples throughout the lessons for children to use in their own work. Children make good use of their ‘critical friends’ when editing their writing and these are usually mixed ability pairs to encourage all learners to extend their thinking.

Impact
  • Children have a passion and enthusiasm for reading. 
  • Children use their curiosity to ask questions to extend their knowledge about texts in a safe and nurturing environment.
  • Children read and comprehend texts with confidence.
  • Children can write with grammatical accuracy and with confidence for a range of different purposes and audiences.
  • Children leave Carr with the skills to communicate effectively through both spoken and written language.
  • Children have high expectations of themselves in English and aspire to achieve.

At Carr, the impact of our approach to English is continually measured through learning walks and book looks as well as pupil and staff voice. At the end of KS2, our English data is reported nationally. 

Documents

Writing progression of skills

Reading progression of skills

Speaking and listening progression of skills

Year 3 and 4 reading

Year 5 and 6 reading

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